KMID : 1137820150360040109
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ÀÇ°øÇÐȸÁö 2015 Volume.36 No. 4 p.109 ~ p.114
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Kinematic Study of Lower Extremity Movements in Unskilled and Expert Snowboarders During Snowboard Simulator Exercises
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Park Sun-Woo
Ahn Soon-Jae Kim Jong-Man Shin I-Su Choi Eun-Kyoung Kim Young-Ho
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Abstract
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In this study, joint angles of the lower extremity and tibial acceleration and angular velocity were measured during a snowboard simulator exercises in order to evaluate the skill of snowboarders. Ten unskilled and ten expert snowboarders were recruited for the study. A three-dimensional motion capture system and two inertial sensor modules were used to acquire joint movements, acceleration and angular velocity of the lower extremities during snowboard simulator exercises. Pattern variations were calculated to assess variations in the snowboard simulator motion of unskilled and expert snowboarders. Results showed that expert snowboarders showed greater range of motion in joint angles and greater peak to peak amplitude in acceleration and angular velocity for tibia than unskilled snowboarders. The unskilled snowboarders did not show symmetrical shape(same magnitude but opposite direction) in tibial angular velocity during two edge turns in snowboard simulator exercises. The expert snowboarders showed smaller pattern variations for joint angle of lower extremity, tibial acceleration and tibial angular velocity than unskilled snowboarders. Inertial sensor data and pattern variations during the snowboard simulator exercises could be useful to evaluate the skill of snowboarders.
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KEYWORD
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snowboard simulator, inertial sensor, kinematics, pattern variation
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